Polymorphism terms are known as overriding and overloading. This will permit developers to redefine the whole work and define how it can be done by updating the parts in which it was previously performed. Polymorphism means “one name many forms” that allow developers to provide multiple elements depending on the object type. Give a name to the object like “HTMLElement” will help other objects to inherit all of its properties and methods and you can avoid the unnecessary work of repetitive coding. In this, there is no need of redefining all the properties and methods for each HTML element as you can define all of them at once in a general object. The elements of HTML code contain a text box, a checkbox and a select field with some properties the are common with particular methods. Inheritance is the process of extending the existing code functionality for removing the repetitive coding work.

In short, we can say that Abstraction helps in isolating the impact of changes made on the code for securing the inside code if something wrong happens and the particular change will only affect the present variables, not to the whole outer code. Developers specifically make use of Abstraction for different beneficial causes.

The process of encapsulation states that classes cannot communicate or change along with any particular variable and function of an object.Ībstraction is just like the extension of encapsulation as it can hide some properties and methods from being shared with outer code for making the interface of the object easy to understand.

If the developer wishes to stop the interaction of objects with each other then they will encapsulate every object individually in the form of classes. If considered broadly, there are four basic principles of Object-Oriented Programming:-ĭiverse objects that are present under one program can automatically communicate with each other.

The objects are then arranged into classes where every object is grouped.īasically, in simple words, we can say that OOP is a programming paradigm that is based on the concept of Objects that contains Data, in the form of Fields, Code, and in the form of procedures that is called Methods. OOP (Object-Oriented Programming) is a kind of programming language model that is organized by combining a group of variables and functions in a single unit which is called an object.

Network programming language list